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Annual Research Day

The breadth and diversity of the School's research is celebrated each year with a one-day conference that brings together faculty, research staff and graduate research students.  The event is named in honour of our former colleague and friend Aidan P. Moran. 

UCD School of Psychology

3rd Annual Aidan P. Moran Research Day

December 2nd, 2024, UCD Village Auditorium and Balcony
10am to 4pm

10.00        Arrival – tea and coffee

10.15        Welcome and introduction (Klaus Kessle

10.30            Session 1, Chair: Prof Klaus Kessler

10.30-10.45: Dr Christine Linehan: The UCD Centre for Disability Studies

10.45-11.00: Dr Meadhbh Brosnan: Enriched environments and brain plasticity

11.00-11.40 Keynote speaker, Dr Alison Darcy (Woebot): The future of AI-supported mental health

11.40 – 12.00       Break

12.00            Session 2, Chair: Dr Christine Linehan

12.00-12.15: Dr Katie Gilligan-Lee: Make Space: The role of spatial cognition in Science, Technology, Engineering and Maths (STEM) success

12.15-12.30: Alice Bazzurro (University of Genoa): Impact of distractors on sustained attention and inhibition in children with ADHD

12.30-12.45: Dr Michael (Mick) O’Connell: Fee-paying schools and university access: An analysis based on Growing Up in Ireland data

12.45        LUNCH with poster session (on balcony)

13.30            Session 3, Chair: Dr Meadhbh Brosnan

13.30-14.15 Keynote speaker, Prof Laura Shapiro (Aston University): The long view of reading: how can learning to read become reading for life?

14.15-14.30: Dr Jaroslav (Jarda) Gottfried: Diabetes and depressive symptoms across European countries

14.30-14.45: Dr Áine Ní Choisdealbha: Effects of motor interference on infant perception of others' actions

14.45-15:00         Afternoon tea/coffee

15.00            Session 4, Chair: Dr Ciara Greene

15.00-15.15: Dr Glen Jankowski: Decolonizing Psychology

15.15-15.30: Prof Suzanne Guerin: Developing an international comparative study on assisted dying

15.45-16.00: Prof Klaus Kessler: Reading other’s minds: dissociating two core mentalizing processes

16.00        Closing remarks (Klaus Kessler)

Details of Keynote speakers

Dr Alison Darcy (Woebot)

Alison with arms folded looking at camera
Alison is a clinical research psychologist and health tech designer who has reimagined how psychotherapy can be delivered for the way we live today. Her deep clinical expertise, pioneering mindset, and passion for accessible design are grounded in a 25 year track record studying and developing solutions that engage people in a therapeutic process. Alison’s training at University College Dublin (UCD), Stanford School of Medicine, and with the American Psychiatric Association, along with her experience leading AI pioneer Andrew Ng’s Health Innovation Lab, helped her advance the shift from conventional face-to-face therapy to complementary AI-powered interventions. In 2017 she introduced the first scientifically-informed mental health chatbot, Woebot, to make high quality therapy radically accessible. Alison is a vocal advocate for the safe and effective use of AI in healthcare. She also established the practices for Woebot studies and trials that have helped push the entire field forward, and made Woebot Health the single most mentioned digital therapeutics company in the peer-reviewed scientific literature today. Named to the inaugural (opens in a new window)TIME100 AI List recognizing the 100 most influential individuals advancing AI, and the recipient of the (opens in a new window)2023 UCD Alumni Award in Social Sciences, Alison is also an Adjunct Faculty member in the Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences Department of Stanford’s School of Medicine.

Synopsis:
Mental healthcare has not evolved meaningfully since the development of CBT in the 1960’s and the basic architecture of patient and therapist meeting in a room has been in place since Freud. But we live in a fundamentally different world today; one that is fast paced, tech enabled and, for better or worse, constantly “connected”. One of the more intuitive ways that we can now interact with technology is through conversational agents, or AIs. At Woebot we’ve been developing this technology in service of human health, deconstructing therapeutic approaches and rebuilding them in a way that people can access as they live their lives. Eight years on, this talk will track the “lightbulb” moments that lead me from the Postgrad room in UCD, to founding a company that uses AI to make therapy radically accessible.

Dr Laura Shapiro (Aston University)
Laura Shapiro

Despite huge advances in the teaching of early reading, our research shows that many secondary school students lack sufficient reading proficiency to access age-appropriate school and leisure reading (Shapiro et al., 2023). Recognition that reading is a long-term developmental process may be key to raising attainments and increasing young people’s enjoyment of reading. In this talk I will highlight the importance of targeted support for young children struggling to learn to read (Webber et al., 2023) and explain that even with quality early support, some children will show late-emerging reading needs or continue to experience difficulties into secondary school. To accurately tailor support for older students, we need to understand the nature of their difficulties. For example, a young person may be capable of decoding letters into sounds but struggle to do this quickly enough to keep up with the rest of the class. Or they may decode words fluently but struggle to comprehend what they are reading. These needs can be identified using diagnostic assessments that guide teachers to select appropriate support. Potentially an even bigger challenge is how to develop a “culture of reading” in schools. Our research shows that reading proficiency is a key driver of the amount children choose to read (Shapiro et al., 2023). However, proficiency alone is not enough: leisure time reading is a niche activity even for proficient readers. I will end by outlining recent research in primary schools which suggests a promising approach to creating a reading culture and discuss how we can create a dialogue with teachers and young people to inform research into encouraging reading in secondary schools.

References
Shapiro, L.R., Ricketts, J., Burgess, A. & van der Kleij, S. (2023). Reading and Vocabulary: Exploring how Skilled Independent Reading Supports Vocabulary Learning in Primary and Secondary School. Nuffield Foundation Public Output. Aston University. (opens in a new window)https://www.aston.ac.uk/research/hls/cognition-and-neuroscience-research-group/rav-project

Webber, C., Patel, H., Cunningham, A., Fox, A., Vousden, J., Castles, A., & Shapiro, L.R. (2024). An experimental comparison of additional training in phoneme awareness, letter‐sound knowledge and decoding for struggling beginner readers. British Journal of Educational Psychology94(1), 282-305. (opens in a new window)https://doi.org/10.1111/bjep.12641

Posters – available throughout the day (on balcony)

Poster

Name

Title

1

Bridget O’Mahony

The impact of rhythmic skills in reading and spelling in school-children: A meta-analytical review

2

Niall Costello

Investigating the effects of occupational complexity on change in a general processing speed factor in older adults

3

Eilín de Paor

School to adult life transition: Perspectives of young adults with intellectual disabilities and their families

4

Clara Stein

Cognitive reserve in multiple sclerosis: The role of depression and fatigue

5

Elaine Lowry

Unmet psychosocial needs in adults at high hereditary cancer risk

6

Marian (Mya) Myatt Clarke

Models and theories of grief and chronic pain: A scoping review

7

Tobias Constien

Toddlers’ Executive Development and Pretend Play (TEDDY)

8

Anja Stanojlovic

Association between the physical environment and psychotic experiences: A co-twin control study

9

Isabelle Nic Craith

A systematic review of the relationship between national identity content and attitudes and behaviours towards immigrants among children, adolescents and young adults

10

Finn Brady

TBA

11

Shannon Rosbotham

Does socioeconomic status moderate the spatial-maths association? An insight from Irish DEIS and private schools

12

Alice Bazzurro

Impact of distractors on sustained attention and inhibition in children with ADHD

13

Abby O’Connell

TBA

14

Elaine Brennan

Healthcare professionals’ discussion of loss and grief with parents of children with life-limiting severe neurological impairment: Scoping review

15

Jessica White

TBA

16

Anton? (mabe)

TBA

Research Day videos

UCD School of Psychology
2nd Annual Aidan P. Moran Research Day
December 4th 2023 UCD Student Centre Red Room 10am to 4pm         

Professor Barbara Dooley, (opens in a new window)Establishing the National Student Counselling Database to identify trends in the mental health needs of third level students     
Professor Dooley describes her work in setting up an Irish national student counselling database and the importance of gather data on the mental health and wellbeing of third level students. The paper considers the methodological and ethical issues involved in the research.

Professor Mary Hegarty, UCSB: (opens in a new window)Measuring Navigation Ability: Does Learning the Layout of Different Environments reflect Common or Dissociated Abilities? Professor Hegarty from the University of California at Santa Barbara introduces the work of her lab on individual differences in navigational abilities and how these can be measured in laboratory situations and in the real world.

Dr Brendan Rooney:(opens in a new window) Using media and entertainment to explore emotion and social cognition
Dr Rooney is an Assistant Professor in the UCD School of Psychology and in this work he introduces some of the work of UCD’s Media and Entertainment Lab.  The work of the lab focuses on emotion and social cognition and Dr Rooney speaks about the challenges his work faces to ensure that measurement is ecologically valid.  He describes two projects developed within his lab, the first a music intervention for pain and the second, the use of virtual reality to empower children to be agents in their hospital experience.

Dr Vivian Liu: (opens in a new window)GENERATION PEACE: Prosocial behaviour in conflict-affected settings
GENERATION PEACE offers a fundamentally new way to understand youth as drivers, rather than indicators of peace. Dr Liu describes a multi-site, interdisciplinary and multilevel project exploring youth (aged 14 to 24) peace building.

Professor Louise McHugh, (opens in a new window)Mental Health and Suicide Among Irish Farmers: Risk Factors and Intervention Acceptability. 
Professor McHugh describes the findings and impact of her research on the factors contributing to farmers’ distress, well-being, and suicidality. The study explored factors such as farming identity; government policies; representation of farmers in the media; perceived lack of understanding of the nature of farming; and concern over the future of farms.

Dr David Hayes: (opens in a new window)The Integrated Gameplay Entertainment Model: A framework for thinking about video game entertainment experiences   
Dr Hayes is an Assistant Professor in the UCD School of Psychology.  In this video he argues that video games are an important area of study for psychologists and that the research to date has been quite narrow in focus, primarily emphasising the potential for games to do harm.  He highlights the potential for well designed games to contribute to important positive outcomes including combatting loneliness, supporting physical and mental health.

Ian Power, SpunOut: (opens in a new window)Creating research impact in service improvement for digital youth mental health services   
Ian Power, CEO of Community Creations speaks about the work of his organisation in providing digital support for young people's mental health through online information provision and a texting service.  The supports are all deveoped in co-creative work with young people and generate large amounts of data on the mental health concerns and needs of the service users.

Keynote speaker: Dr Patricia Lockwood, University of Birmingham(opens in a new window) Prosocial Learning and Motivation across the Lifespan
Dr Lockwood’s presentation examines prosocial motivation, how willing we are to incur costs to help others, prosocial learning, how we learn from the outcomes of our choices when they affect other people, and prosocial preferences, our self-reports of helping others. She outlines the possible computational and neural bases of these behaviours, and how they may differ from young adulthood to old age.

Dr Ciara Mahon: (opens in a new window)Effectiveness of the BodyKind school-based body image intervention: A cluster randomised control trial  
Dr Mahon is a post-doctoral research funded by the Irish Research Council who works with UCD School of Psychology and Jigsaw the National Centre for Youth Mental Health.  In her talk she describes the body image issues affected young people in Ireland and internationally.  She introduces her research, which is evaluating the Bodykind intervention that has been adapted for use in schools in Ireland through a process of co-creation with young people.

Dr Malu Gomides: (opens in a new window)Exploring the impact of a digital educational game on maths performance and anxiety in 3rd and 4th graders: Preliminary results of the Arithmós project.  
Dr Gomides is a post-doctoral researcher in UCD working on the Arithmós project, which is a collaboration between UCD and TUD, funded by the Irish Research Council.  The aim of the project is to engage children, teachers and policy makers to improve children’s maths learning.  In her talk Dr Gomides describes the digital games that the children played and discusses the findings of the evaluation of the project in relation to improvements in children’s maths skills.

Dr Ciara Greene: (opens in a new window)Investigating false memories  
Dr Greene is an Associate Professor in the UCD School of Psychology and in this video she introduces the work of the UCD Attention and Memory Lab.  The work of the lab centres on investigating memory as a reconstruction of events with the potential for error inherent in that process.  The research of the lab focuses, among other topics, on eyewitness testimony, memories for fictional events, and our susceptibility to misinformation.

Dr Amanda Fitzgerald:(opens in a new window) Exploring Changing Trends in Depression and Anxiety Among Adolescents from 2012 to 2019: Insights from My World Repeated Cross-Sectional Survey. 
6
Dr Fitzgerald is an Associate Professor in the UCD School of Psychology.  In this talk she draws on the findings of two My World Survey studies of young people’s mental health in Ireland, carried out in 2012 and 2019 respectively.  She compares the findings for these two groups in order to explore differences in rates of anxiety and depression as well as in the risk and protective factors in the lives of young people.

Previous research days

UCD School of Psychology
2nd Annual Aidan P. Moran Research Day
December 4th 2023, UCD Student Centre Red Room, 10am to 4pm
Schedule Research Day 2023

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UCD School of Psychology
Inaugural Aidan P. Moran Research Day
September 6th 2022, UCD Student Centre Red Room, 10am to 4pm
Schedule Research Day 2022

UCD School of Psychology

Newman Building, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland.